2022-01-17 13:07:45 +00:00
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# DWIN_ICO
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# - Dissect and create DWIN .ico files for their LCD displays.
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2020 Brent Burton
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#
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#----------------------------------------------------------------
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#
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# This is not a normal Microsoft .ICO file, but it has a similar
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# structure for containing a number of icon images. Each icon is
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# a small JPG file.
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#
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# The file has a directory header containing fixed-length
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# records, and each record points to its data at an offset later
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# in the file.
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#
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# The directory entries are 16 bytes each, and the entire
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# directory is 4KB (0 - 0x1000). This supports 256 entries.
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#
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# Multibyte values are in Big Endian format.
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#
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# Header: (offset 0x0)
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# W H offset ?? len ?? ??
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# Entry 0: xxxx xxxx 00001000 xx 10a2 00 00000000
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# Entry 1: xxxx xxxx 000020a2 xx 0eac 00 00000000
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# Entry 2: xxxx xxxx 00002f4e xx 0eaa 00 00000000
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# ...
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# 0x00001000: ffd8 ffe1 0018 ... jpeg exif and data follow .. ffd9
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# 0x000020a2: ffd8 ffe1 ...
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# ...rest of ICO entries' data...
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#
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# Header structure:
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# Offset Len What
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# 0 2 width
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# 2 2 height
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# 4 4 file byte position from SEEK_BEG
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# 8 3 length of data
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# 11 5 ??? all zeroes
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#
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# Other notes:
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# * The index of each icon corresponds to the Icon number in dwin.h
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# * One exception is number 39: that header entry is blank, and dwin.h
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# does not define a name for 39. This is specially handled to
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# prevent reordering stock icons.
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import os
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import struct
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from PIL import Image
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def getJpegResolution(jpegFile):
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"""Returns a 2-tuple containing the jpegFile's (width, height).
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"""
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img = Image.open(jpegFile)
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return img.size
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class DWIN_ICO_File():
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def __init__(self):
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self.entries = [] # list of header entries
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def splitFile(self, filename, outDir):
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if not filename[-4:].lower() == '.ico':
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raise RuntimeError('Input file must end in .ico')
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with open(filename, 'rb') as infile:
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self._parseHeader(infile)
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self._splitEntryData(infile, outDir)
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return
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def _parseHeader(self, infile):
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maxEntries = 256
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count = 0
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validEntries = 0
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while count < maxEntries:
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rawBytes = infile.read(16)
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entry = Entry()
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entry.parseRawData(rawBytes)
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# check that it is valid: is offset nonzero?
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# Special case: treat 39 as valid
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if (entry.offset > 0) or (count == 39):
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validEntries += 1
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self.entries.append(entry)
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count += 1
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return
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def _splitEntryData(self, infile, outDir):
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print('Splitting Entry Data...')
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if 0 == len(self.entries):
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raise RuntimeError('.ico file is not loaded yet')
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# check for output dir:
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if not os.path.exists(outDir):
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os.mkdir(outDir)
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# keep a count
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count = 0
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for entry in self.entries:
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# Skip any empty entries. (Special handling of 39.)
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if entry.length == 0:
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count += 1
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continue
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# Seek file position, read length bytes, and write to new output file.
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print('%02d: offset: 0x%06x len: 0x%04x width: %d height: %d' %
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(count, entry.offset, entry.length, entry.width, entry.height))
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outfilename = os.path.join(outDir,
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'%03d-%s.jpg' % (count, _iconNames[count]))
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with open(outfilename, 'wb') as outfile:
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infile.seek(entry.offset)
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blob = infile.read(entry.length)
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outfile.write(blob)
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print('Wrote %d bytes to %s' % (entry.length, outfilename))
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count += 1
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return
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def createFile(self, iconDir, filename):
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'''Create a new .ico file from the contents of iconDir.
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The contents of iconDir are processed to get image
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resolution, and a new entry is created for each.
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Each filename must have a leading number followed by a
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dash, which is the icon index. E.g., "071-ICON_StepX.jpg".
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'''
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self.entries = [Entry() for i in range(0,256)]
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# 1. Scan icon directory and record all valid files
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print('Scanning icon directory', iconDir)
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count = 0
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for dirEntry in os.scandir(iconDir):
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if not dirEntry.is_file():
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print('...Ignoring', dirEntry.path)
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continue
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# process each file:
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try:
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index = int(dirEntry.name[0:3])
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2022-08-01 06:14:58 +00:00
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if not (0 <= index <= 255):
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2022-01-17 13:07:45 +00:00
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print('...Ignoring invalid index on', dirEntry.path)
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continue
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#dirEntry.path is iconDir/name
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w,h = getJpegResolution(dirEntry.path)
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length = dirEntry.stat().st_size
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e = self.entries[index]
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e.width = w
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e.height = h
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e.length = length
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e.filename = dirEntry.path
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count += 1
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except Exception as e:
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print('Whoops: ', e)
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pass
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print('...Scanned %d icon files' % (count))
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# 2. Scan over valid header entries and update offsets
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self._updateHeaderOffsets()
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# 3. Write out header to .ico file, the append each icon file
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self._combineAndWriteIcoFile(filename)
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print('Scanning done. %d icons included.' % (count))
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def _updateHeaderOffsets(self):
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"""Iterate over all header entries and update their offsets.
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"""
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offset = 256 * 16
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for i in range(0,256):
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e = self.entries[i]
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if e.length == 0:
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continue
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e.offset = offset
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offset += e.length
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#print('%03d: (%d x %d) len=%d off=%d' %
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# (i, e.width, e.height, e.length, e.offset))
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return
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def _combineAndWriteIcoFile(self, filename):
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"""Write out final .ico file.
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All header entries are updated, so write out
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the final header contents, and concat each icon
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file to the .ico.
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"""
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with open(filename, 'wb') as outfile:
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# 1. Write header directory
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for e in self.entries:
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outfile.write( e.serialize() )
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if outfile.tell() != 4096:
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raise RuntimeError('Header directory write failed. Not 4096 bytes')
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# 2. For each entry, concat the icon file data
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for e in self.entries:
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if 0 == e.length: continue
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guts = self._getFileContents(e.filename, e.length)
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outfile.write(guts)
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return
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def _getFileContents(self, filename, length):
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"""Read contents of filename, and return bytes"""
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with open(filename, 'rb') as infile:
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contents = infile.read(length)
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if len(contents) != length:
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raise RuntimeError('Failed to read contents of', filename)
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return contents
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class Entry():
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'''Entry objects record resolution and size information
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about each icon stored in an ICO file.
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'''
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__slots__ = ('width', 'height', 'offset', 'length', 'filename')
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def __init__(self, w=0, h=0, length=0, offset=0):
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self.width = w
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self.height = h
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self.offset = offset
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self.length = length
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self.filename = None
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def parseRawData(self, rawEntryBytes):
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if len(rawEntryBytes) != 16:
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raise RuntimeError('Entry: data must be 16 bytes long')
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# Split data into bigendian fields
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(w, h, off, len3, len21, b1,b2,b3,b4,b5) = \
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struct.unpack('>HHLBHBBBBB', rawEntryBytes)
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self.width = w
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self.height = h
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self.offset = off
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self.length = len3 * 65536 + len21
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return
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def serialize(self):
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"""Convert this Entry's information into a 16-byte
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.ico directory entry record. Return bytes object.
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"""
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len21 = self.length % 65536
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len3 = self.length // 65536
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rawdata = struct.pack('>HHLBHBBBBB', self.width, self.height,
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self.offset, len3, len21,
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0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
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return rawdata
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_iconNames = {
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0 : 'ICON_LOGO',
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1 : 'ICON_Print_0',
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2 : 'ICON_Print_1',
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3 : 'ICON_Prepare_0',
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4 : 'ICON_Prepare_1',
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5 : 'ICON_Control_0',
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6 : 'ICON_Control_1',
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7 : 'ICON_Leveling_0',
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8 : 'ICON_Leveling_1',
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9 : 'ICON_HotendTemp',
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10 : 'ICON_BedTemp',
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11 : 'ICON_Speed',
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12 : 'ICON_Zoffset',
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13 : 'ICON_Back',
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14 : 'ICON_File',
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15 : 'ICON_PrintTime',
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16 : 'ICON_RemainTime',
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17 : 'ICON_Setup_0',
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18 : 'ICON_Setup_1',
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19 : 'ICON_Pause_0',
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20 : 'ICON_Pause_1',
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21 : 'ICON_Continue_0',
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22 : 'ICON_Continue_1',
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23 : 'ICON_Stop_0',
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24 : 'ICON_Stop_1',
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25 : 'ICON_Bar',
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26 : 'ICON_More',
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27 : 'ICON_Axis',
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28 : 'ICON_CloseMotor',
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29 : 'ICON_Homing',
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30 : 'ICON_SetHome',
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31 : 'ICON_PLAPreheat',
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32 : 'ICON_ABSPreheat',
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33 : 'ICON_Cool',
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34 : 'ICON_Language',
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35 : 'ICON_MoveX',
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36 : 'ICON_MoveY',
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37 : 'ICON_MoveZ',
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38 : 'ICON_Extruder',
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# no 39
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40 : 'ICON_Temperature',
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41 : 'ICON_Motion',
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42 : 'ICON_WriteEEPROM',
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43 : 'ICON_ReadEEPROM',
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44 : 'ICON_ResumeEEPROM',
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45 : 'ICON_Info',
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46 : 'ICON_SetEndTemp',
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47 : 'ICON_SetBedTemp',
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48 : 'ICON_FanSpeed',
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49 : 'ICON_SetPLAPreheat',
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50 : 'ICON_SetABSPreheat',
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51 : 'ICON_MaxSpeed',
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52 : 'ICON_MaxAccelerated',
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53 : 'ICON_MaxJerk',
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54 : 'ICON_Step',
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55 : 'ICON_PrintSize',
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56 : 'ICON_Version',
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57 : 'ICON_Contact',
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58 : 'ICON_StockConfiguraton',
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59 : 'ICON_MaxSpeedX',
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60 : 'ICON_MaxSpeedY',
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61 : 'ICON_MaxSpeedZ',
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62 : 'ICON_MaxSpeedE',
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63 : 'ICON_MaxAccX',
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64 : 'ICON_MaxAccY',
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65 : 'ICON_MaxAccZ',
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66 : 'ICON_MaxAccE',
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67 : 'ICON_MaxSpeedJerkX',
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68 : 'ICON_MaxSpeedJerkY',
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69 : 'ICON_MaxSpeedJerkZ',
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70 : 'ICON_MaxSpeedJerkE',
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71 : 'ICON_StepX',
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72 : 'ICON_StepY',
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73 : 'ICON_StepZ',
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74 : 'ICON_StepE',
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75 : 'ICON_Setspeed',
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76 : 'ICON_SetZOffset',
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77 : 'ICON_Rectangle',
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78 : 'ICON_BLTouch',
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79 : 'ICON_TempTooLow',
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80 : 'ICON_AutoLeveling',
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81 : 'ICON_TempTooHigh',
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82 : 'ICON_NoTips_C',
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83 : 'ICON_NoTips_E',
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84 : 'ICON_Continue_C',
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85 : 'ICON_Continue_E',
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86 : 'ICON_Cancel_C',
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87 : 'ICON_Cancel_E',
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88 : 'ICON_Confirm_C',
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89 : 'ICON_Confirm_E',
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90 : 'ICON_Info_0',
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91 : 'ICON_Info_1'
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}
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