🐛 Fix, Refactor PID scaling (#25096)

This commit is contained in:
MarkMan0 2022-12-18 06:48:33 +01:00 committed by Scott Lahteine
parent c0045e6c0c
commit 5200b36ae4
4 changed files with 211 additions and 110 deletions

View file

@ -1095,7 +1095,7 @@ void MarlinSettings::postprocess() {
{
_FIELD_TEST(bedPID);
#if ENABLED(PIDTEMPBED)
const PID_t &pid = thermalManager.temp_bed.pid;
const auto &pid = thermalManager.temp_bed.pid;
const raw_pid_t bed_pid = { pid.p(), pid.i(), pid.d() };
#else
const raw_pid_t bed_pid = { NAN, NAN, NAN };
@ -1109,7 +1109,7 @@ void MarlinSettings::postprocess() {
{
_FIELD_TEST(chamberPID);
#if ENABLED(PIDTEMPCHAMBER)
const PID_t &pid = thermalManager.temp_chamber.pid;
const auto &pid = thermalManager.temp_chamber.pid;
const raw_pid_t chamber_pid = { pid.p(), pid.i(), pid.d() };
#else
const raw_pid_t chamber_pid = { NAN, NAN, NAN };

View file

@ -534,10 +534,6 @@ PGMSTR(str_t_heating_failed, STR_T_HEATING_FAILED);
volatile bool Temperature::raw_temps_ready = false;
#if ENABLED(PID_EXTRUSION_SCALING)
int32_t Temperature::pes_e_position, Temperature::lpq[LPQ_MAX_LEN];
lpq_ptr_t Temperature::lpq_ptr = 0;
#endif
#if ENABLED(MPCTEMP)
int32_t Temperature::mpc_e_position; // = 0
@ -1338,50 +1334,33 @@ void Temperature::min_temp_error(const heater_id_t heater_id) {
#if HAS_PID_HEATING
template<typename TT, int MIN_POW, int MAX_POW>
template<typename TT>
class PIDRunner {
public:
TT &tempinfo;
__typeof__(TT::pid) work_pid{0};
float temp_iState = 0, temp_dState = 0;
bool pid_reset = true;
PIDRunner(TT &t) : tempinfo(t) { }
float get_pid_output() {
float get_pid_output(const uint8_t extr=0) {
#if ENABLED(PID_OPENLOOP)
return constrain(tempinfo.target, 0, MAX_POW);
#else // !PID_OPENLOOP
const float pid_error = tempinfo.target - tempinfo.celsius;
if (!tempinfo.target || pid_error < -(PID_FUNCTIONAL_RANGE)) {
pid_reset = true;
return 0;
}
else if (pid_error > PID_FUNCTIONAL_RANGE) {
pid_reset = true;
return MAX_POW;
}
float out = tempinfo.pid.get_pid_output(tempinfo.target, tempinfo.celsius);
if (pid_reset) {
pid_reset = false;
temp_iState = 0.0;
work_pid.Kd = 0.0;
}
#if ENABLED(PID_FAN_SCALING)
out += tempinfo.pid.get_fan_scale_output(thermalManager.fan_speed[extr]);
#endif
const float max_power_over_i_gain = float(MAX_POW) / tempinfo.pid.Ki - float(MIN_POW);
temp_iState = constrain(temp_iState + pid_error, 0, max_power_over_i_gain);
#if ENABLED(PID_EXTRUSION_SCALING)
out += tempinfo.pid.get_extrusion_scale_output(
extr == active_extruder, stepper.position(E_AXIS), planner.mm_per_step[E_AXIS], thermalManager.lpq_len
);
#endif
work_pid.Kp = tempinfo.pid.Kp * pid_error;
work_pid.Ki = tempinfo.pid.Ki * temp_iState;
work_pid.Kd = work_pid.Kd + PID_K2 * (tempinfo.pid.Kd * (temp_dState - tempinfo.celsius) - work_pid.Kd);
temp_dState = tempinfo.celsius;
return constrain(work_pid.Kp + work_pid.Ki + work_pid.Kd + float(MIN_POW), 0, MAX_POW);
return constrain(out, tempinfo.pid.low(), tempinfo.pid.high());
#endif // !PID_OPENLOOP
}
@ -1395,7 +1374,8 @@ void Temperature::min_temp_error(const heater_id_t heater_id) {
STR_PID_DEBUG_INPUT, c,
STR_PID_DEBUG_OUTPUT, pid_out
#if DISABLED(PID_OPENLOOP)
, " pTerm ", work_pid.Kp, " iTerm ", work_pid.Ki, " dTerm ", work_pid.Kd
, " pTerm ", tempinfo.pid.pTerm(), " iTerm ", tempinfo.pid.iTerm(), " dTerm ", tempinfo.pid.dTerm()
, " cTerm ", tempinfo.pid.cTerm(), " fTerm ", tempinfo.pid.fTerm()
#endif
);
}
@ -1413,14 +1393,14 @@ void Temperature::min_temp_error(const heater_id_t heater_id) {
#if ENABLED(PIDTEMP)
typedef PIDRunner<hotend_info_t, 0, PID_MAX> PIDRunnerHotend;
typedef PIDRunner<hotend_info_t> PIDRunnerHotend;
static PIDRunnerHotend hotend_pid[HOTENDS] = {
#define _HOTENDPID(E) temp_hotend[E],
REPEAT(HOTENDS, _HOTENDPID)
};
const float pid_output = is_idling ? 0 : hotend_pid[ee].get_pid_output();
const float pid_output = is_idling ? 0 : hotend_pid[ee].get_pid_output(ee);
#if ENABLED(PID_DEBUG)
if (ee == active_extruder)
@ -1521,7 +1501,7 @@ void Temperature::min_temp_error(const heater_id_t heater_id) {
#if ENABLED(PIDTEMPBED)
float Temperature::get_pid_output_bed() {
static PIDRunner<bed_info_t, MIN_BED_POWER, MAX_BED_POWER> bed_pid(temp_bed);
static PIDRunner<bed_info_t> bed_pid(temp_bed);
const float pid_output = bed_pid.get_pid_output();
TERN_(PID_BED_DEBUG, bed_pid.debug(temp_bed.celsius, pid_output, F("(Bed)")));
return pid_output;
@ -1532,7 +1512,7 @@ void Temperature::min_temp_error(const heater_id_t heater_id) {
#if ENABLED(PIDTEMPCHAMBER)
float Temperature::get_pid_output_chamber() {
static PIDRunner<chamber_info_t, MIN_CHAMBER_POWER, MAX_CHAMBER_POWER> chamber_pid(temp_chamber);
static PIDRunner<chamber_info_t> chamber_pid(temp_chamber);
const float pid_output = chamber_pid.get_pid_output();
TERN_(PID_CHAMBER_DEBUG, chamber_pid.debug(temp_chamber.celsius, pid_output, F("(Chamber)")));
return pid_output;
@ -2471,9 +2451,6 @@ void Temperature::init() {
TERN_(PROBING_HEATERS_OFF, paused_for_probing = false);
#if BOTH(PIDTEMP, PID_EXTRUSION_SCALING)
pes_e_position = 0;
#endif
// Init (and disable) SPI thermocouples
#if TEMP_SENSOR_IS_ANY_MAX_TC(0) && PIN_EXISTS(TEMP_0_CS)

View file

@ -159,94 +159,216 @@ typedef struct { float p, i, d, c, f; } raw_pidcf_t;
#define scalePID_d(d) ( float(d) / PID_dT )
#define unscalePID_d(d) ( float(d) * PID_dT )
typedef struct {
float Kp, Ki, Kd;
/// @brief The default PID class, only has Kp, Ki, Kd, other classes extend this one
/// @tparam MIN_POW output when current is above target by functional_range
/// @tparam MAX_POW output when current is below target by functional_range
/// @details This class has methods for Kc and Kf terms, but returns constant default values
/// PID classes that implement these features are expected to override these methods
/// Since the finally used PID class is typedef-d, there is no need to use virtual functions
template<int MIN_POW, int MAX_POW>
struct PID_t{
protected:
bool pid_reset = true;
float temp_iState = 0.0f, temp_dState = 0.0f;
float work_p = 0, work_i = 0, work_d = 0;
public:
float Kp = 0, Ki = 0, Kd = 0;
float p() const { return Kp; }
float i() const { return unscalePID_i(Ki); }
float d() const { return unscalePID_d(Kd); }
float c() const { return 1; }
float f() const { return 0; }
float pTerm() const { return work_p; }
float iTerm() const { return work_i; }
float dTerm() const { return work_d; }
float cTerm() const { return 0; }
float fTerm() const { return 0; }
void set_Kp(float p) { Kp = p; }
void set_Ki(float i) { Ki = scalePID_i(i); }
void set_Kd(float d) { Kd = scalePID_d(d); }
void set_Kc(float) {}
void set_Kf(float) {}
void set(float p, float i, float d, float c=1, float f=0) { set_Kp(p); set_Ki(i); set_Kd(d); UNUSED(c); UNUSED(f); }
int low() const { return MIN_POW; }
int high() const { return MAX_POW; }
void reset() { pid_reset = true; }
void set(float p, float i, float d, float c=1, float f=0) { set_Kp(p); set_Ki(i); set_Kd(d); set_Kc(c); set_Kf(f); }
void set(const raw_pid_t &raw) { set(raw.p, raw.i, raw.d); }
void set(const raw_pidcf_t &raw) { set(raw.p, raw.i, raw.d); }
} PID_t;
void set(const raw_pidcf_t &raw) { set(raw.p, raw.i, raw.d, raw.c, raw.f); }
float get_fan_scale_output(const uint8_t) { return 0; }
float get_extrusion_scale_output(const bool, const int32_t, const float, const int16_t) { return 0; }
float get_pid_output(const float target, const float current) {
const float pid_error = target - current;
if (!target || pid_error < -(PID_FUNCTIONAL_RANGE)) {
pid_reset = true;
return 0;
}
else if (pid_error > PID_FUNCTIONAL_RANGE) {
pid_reset = true;
return MAX_POW;
}
if (pid_reset) {
pid_reset = false;
temp_iState = 0.0;
work_d = 0.0;
}
const float max_power_over_i_gain = float(MAX_POW) / Ki - float(MIN_POW);
temp_iState = constrain(temp_iState + pid_error, 0, max_power_over_i_gain);
work_p = Kp * pid_error;
work_i = Ki * temp_iState;
work_d = work_d + PID_K2 * (Kd * (temp_dState - current) - work_d);
temp_dState = current;
return constrain(work_p + work_i + work_d + float(MIN_POW), 0, MAX_POW);
}
};
#endif
#if ENABLED(PIDTEMP)
typedef struct {
float Kp, Ki, Kd, Kc;
float p() const { return Kp; }
float i() const { return unscalePID_i(Ki); }
float d() const { return unscalePID_d(Kd); }
/// @brief Extrusion scaled PID class
template<int MIN_POW, int MAX_POW, int LPQ_ARR_SZ>
struct PIDC_t : public PID_t<MIN_POW, MAX_POW> {
private:
using base = PID_t<MIN_POW, MAX_POW>;
float work_c = 0;
float prev_e_pos = 0;
int32_t lpq[LPQ_ARR_SZ] = {};
int16_t lpq_ptr = 0;
public:
float Kc = 0;
float c() const { return Kc; }
float f() const { return 0; }
void set_Kp(float p) { Kp = p; }
void set_Ki(float i) { Ki = scalePID_i(i); }
void set_Kd(float d) { Kd = scalePID_d(d); }
void set_Kc(float c) { Kc = c; }
void set_Kf(float) {}
void set(float p, float i, float d, float c=1, float f=0) { set_Kp(p); set_Ki(i); set_Kd(d); set_Kc(c); set_Kf(f); }
void set(const raw_pid_t &raw) { set(raw.p, raw.i, raw.d); }
void set(const raw_pidcf_t &raw) { set(raw.p, raw.i, raw.d, raw.c); }
} PIDC_t;
typedef struct {
float Kp, Ki, Kd, Kf;
float p() const { return Kp; }
float i() const { return unscalePID_i(Ki); }
float d() const { return unscalePID_d(Kd); }
float c() const { return 1; }
float f() const { return Kf; }
void set_Kp(float p) { Kp = p; }
void set_Ki(float i) { Ki = scalePID_i(i); }
void set_Kd(float d) { Kd = scalePID_d(d); }
void set_Kc(float) {}
void set_Kf(float f) { Kf = f; }
void set(float p, float i, float d, float c=1, float f=0) { set_Kp(p); set_Ki(i); set_Kd(d); set_Kf(f); }
void set(const raw_pid_t &raw) { set(raw.p, raw.i, raw.d); }
void set(const raw_pidcf_t &raw) { set(raw.p, raw.i, raw.d, raw.f); }
} PIDF_t;
typedef struct {
float Kp, Ki, Kd, Kc, Kf;
float p() const { return Kp; }
float i() const { return unscalePID_i(Ki); }
float d() const { return unscalePID_d(Kd); }
float c() const { return Kc; }
float f() const { return Kf; }
void set_Kp(float p) { Kp = p; }
void set_Ki(float i) { Ki = scalePID_i(i); }
void set_Kd(float d) { Kd = scalePID_d(d); }
void set_Kc(float c) { Kc = c; }
void set_Kf(float f) { Kf = f; }
void set(float p, float i, float d, float c=1, float f=0) { set_Kp(p); set_Ki(i); set_Kd(d); set_Kc(c); set_Kf(f); }
float cTerm() const { return work_c; }
void set(float p, float i, float d, float c=1, float f=0) {
base::set_Kp(p);
base::set_Ki(i);
base::set_Kd(d);
set_Kc(c);
base::set_Kf(f);
}
void set(const raw_pid_t &raw) { set(raw.p, raw.i, raw.d); }
void set(const raw_pidcf_t &raw) { set(raw.p, raw.i, raw.d, raw.c, raw.f); }
} PIDCF_t;
void reset() {
base::reset();
prev_e_pos = 0;
lpq_ptr = 0;
LOOP_L_N(i, LPQ_ARR_SZ) lpq[i] = 0;
}
float get_extrusion_scale_output(const bool is_active, const int32_t e_position, const float e_mm_per_step, const int16_t lpq_len) {
work_c = 0;
if (!is_active) return work_c;
if (e_position > prev_e_pos) {
lpq[lpq_ptr] = e_position - prev_e_pos;
prev_e_pos = e_position;
}
else
lpq[lpq_ptr] = 0;
++lpq_ptr;
if (lpq_ptr >= LPQ_ARR_SZ || lpq_ptr >= lpq_len)
lpq_ptr = 0;
work_c = (lpq[lpq_ptr] * e_mm_per_step) * Kc;
return work_c;
}
};
/// @brief Fan scaled PID, this class implements the get_fan_scale_output() method
/// @tparam MIN_POW @see PID_t
/// @tparam MAX_POW @see PID_t
/// @tparam SCALE_MIN_SPEED parameter from Configuration_adv.h
/// @tparam SCALE_LIN_FACTOR parameter from Configuration_adv.h
template<int MIN_POW, int MAX_POW, int SCALE_MIN_SPEED, int SCALE_LIN_FACTOR>
struct PIDF_t : public PID_t<MIN_POW, MAX_POW> {
private:
using base = PID_t<MIN_POW, MAX_POW>;
float work_f = 0;
public:
float Kf = 0;
float f() const { return Kf; }
void set_Kf(float f) { Kf = f; }
float fTerm() const { return work_f; }
void set(float p, float i, float d, float c=1, float f=0) {
base::set_Kp(p);
base::set_Ki(i);
base::set_Kd(d);
base::set_Kc(c);
set_Kf(f);
}
void set(const raw_pid_t &raw) { set(raw.p, raw.i, raw.d); }
void set(const raw_pidcf_t &raw) { set(raw.p, raw.i, raw.d, raw.c, raw.f); }
float get_fan_scale_output(const uint8_t fan_speed) {
work_f = 0;
if (fan_speed > SCALE_MIN_SPEED)
work_f = Kf + (SCALE_LIN_FACTOR) * fan_speed;
return work_f;
}
};
/// @brief Inherits PID and PIDC - can't use proper diamond inheritance w/o virtual
template<int MIN_POW, int MAX_POW, int LPQ_ARR_SZ, int SCALE_MIN_SPEED, int SCALE_LIN_FACTOR>
struct PIDCF_t : public PIDC_t<MIN_POW, MAX_POW, LPQ_ARR_SZ> {
private:
using base = PID_t<MIN_POW, MAX_POW>;
using cPID = PIDC_t<MIN_POW, MAX_POW, LPQ_ARR_SZ>;
float work_f = 0;
public:
float Kf = 0;
float c() const { return cPID::c(); }
float f() const { return Kf; }
void set_Kc(float c) { cPID::set_Kc(c); }
void set_Kf(float f) { Kf = f; }
float cTerm() const { return cPID::cTerm(); }
float fTerm() const { return work_f; }
void set(float p, float i, float d, float c=1, float f=0) {
base::set_Kp(p);
base::set_Ki(i);
base::set_Kd(d);
cPID::set_Kc(c);
set_Kf(f);
}
void set(const raw_pid_t &raw) { set(raw.p, raw.i, raw.d); }
void set(const raw_pidcf_t &raw) { set(raw.p, raw.i, raw.d, raw.c, raw.f); }
void reset() { cPID::reset(); }
float get_fan_scale_output(const uint8_t fan_speed) {
work_f = fan_speed > (SCALE_MIN_SPEED) ? Kf + (SCALE_LIN_FACTOR) * fan_speed : 0;
return work_f;
}
float get_extrusion_scale_output(const bool is_active, const int32_t e_position, const float e_mm_per_step, const int16_t lpq_len) {
return cPID::get_extrusion_scale_output(is_active, e_position, e_mm_per_step, lpq_len);
}
};
typedef
#if BOTH(PID_EXTRUSION_SCALING, PID_FAN_SCALING)
PIDCF_t
PIDCF_t<0, PID_MAX, LPQ_MAX_LEN, PID_FAN_SCALING_MIN_SPEED, PID_FAN_SCALING_LIN_FACTOR>
#elif ENABLED(PID_EXTRUSION_SCALING)
PIDC_t
PIDC_t<0, PID_MAX, LPQ_MAX_LEN>
#elif ENABLED(PID_FAN_SCALING)
PIDF_t
PIDF_t<0, PID_MAX, PID_FAN_SCALING_MIN_SPEED, PID_FAN_SCALING_LIN_FACTOR>
#else
PID_t
PID_t<0, PID_MAX>
#endif
hotend_pid_t;
#if ENABLED(PID_EXTRUSION_SCALING)
typedef IF<(LPQ_MAX_LEN > 255), uint16_t, uint8_t>::type lpq_ptr_t;
#endif
#if ENABLED(PID_PARAMS_PER_HOTEND)
#define SET_HOTEND_PID(F,H,V) thermalManager.temp_hotend[H].pid.set_##F(V)
#else
@ -326,14 +448,14 @@ struct PIDHeaterInfo : public HeaterInfo {
#endif
#if HAS_HEATED_BED
#if ENABLED(PIDTEMPBED)
typedef struct PIDHeaterInfo<PID_t> bed_info_t;
typedef struct PIDHeaterInfo<PID_t<MIN_BED_POWER, MAX_BED_POWER>> bed_info_t;
#else
typedef heater_info_t bed_info_t;
#endif
#endif
#if HAS_HEATED_CHAMBER
#if ENABLED(PIDTEMPCHAMBER)
typedef struct PIDHeaterInfo<PID_t> chamber_info_t;
typedef struct PIDHeaterInfo<PID_t<MIN_CHAMBER_POWER, MAX_CHAMBER_POWER>> chamber_info_t;
#else
typedef heater_info_t chamber_info_t;
#endif
@ -585,11 +707,6 @@ class Temperature {
static hotend_watch_t watch_hotend[HOTENDS];
#endif
#if ENABLED(PID_EXTRUSION_SCALING)
static int32_t pes_e_position, lpq[LPQ_MAX_LEN];
static lpq_ptr_t lpq_ptr;
#endif
#if ENABLED(MPCTEMP)
static int32_t mpc_e_position;
#endif
@ -1035,7 +1152,7 @@ class Temperature {
// Update the temp manager when PID values change
#if ENABLED(PIDTEMP)
static void updatePID() { TERN_(PID_EXTRUSION_SCALING, pes_e_position = 0); }
static void updatePID() { HOTEND_LOOP() temp_hotend[e].pid.reset(); }
static void setPID(const uint8_t hotend, const_float_t p, const_float_t i, const_float_t d) {
#if ENABLED(PID_PARAMS_PER_HOTEND)
temp_hotend[hotend].pid.set(p, i, d);

View file

@ -52,5 +52,12 @@ opt_enable REPRAP_DISCOUNT_FULL_GRAPHIC_SMART_CONTROLLER ADAPTIVE_FAN_SLOWING NO
SDSUPPORT SDCARD_SORT_ALPHA AUTO_REPORT_SD_STATUS EMERGENCY_PARSER SOFT_RESET_ON_KILL SOFT_RESET_VIA_SERIAL
exec_test $1 $2 "Re-ARM with NOZZLE_AS_PROBE and many features." "$3"
restore_configs
opt_set MOTHERBOARD BOARD_BTT_SKR_V1_3 EXTRUDERS 2 \
TEMP_SENSOR_0 1 TEMP_SENSOR_1 1 TEMP_SENSOR_BED 1 TEMP_SENSOR_CHAMBER 1 \
TEMP_CHAMBER_PIN P1_30 HEATER_CHAMBER_PIN P0_28
opt_enable PIDTEMPBED PIDTEMPCHAMBER PID_EXTRUSION_SCALING PID_FAN_SCALING
exec_test $1 $2 "SKR v1.3 with 2*Extr, bed, chamber all PID." "$3"
# clean up
restore_configs